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Lehigh County, Pennsylvania Totally Explained
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Everything about Lehigh County Pennsylvania totally explainedLehigh County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. It was formed in 1812 from parts of Northampton County. As of 2000, the population of the county is 312,090. Its county seat is Allentown.
Lehigh County is named after the Lehigh River (whose name is derived from the Delaware Indian term Lechauweki or Lechauwekink, meaning "where there are forks"), which runs through the county's two largest cities, Allentown and Bethlehem. It is located in the Lehigh Valley region of Pennsylvania, in the eastern part of the state.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 348 square miles (902 km²), of which, 347 square miles (898 km²) of it's land and 2 square miles (4 km²) of it (0.48%) is water.
Adjacent counties
Demographics
As of the census of 2000, there were 312,090 people, 121,906 households, and 82,164 families residing in the county. The population density was 900 people per square mile (348/km²). There were 128,910 housing units at an average density of 372 per square mile (144/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 87.02% White, 3.56% Black or African American, 0.18% Native American, 2.10% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 5.28% from other races, and 1.83% from two or more races. 10.22% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 27.1% were of German, 7.9% Italian, 7.7% Irish, 6.2% Pennsylvania German and 5.6% American ancestry according to Census 2000. 85.0% spoke English, 8.4% Spanish and 1.2% Arabic as their first language.
There were 121,906 households out of which 30.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.00% were married couples living together, 10.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.60% were non-families. 27.10% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.02.
In the county, the population was spread out with 23.90% under the age of 18, 8.10% from 18 to 24, 29.20% from 25 to 44, 23.00% from 45 to 64, and 15.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 93.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.60 males.
Politics
As of November 2007, there are 205,974 registered voters in Lehigh County (External Link ).
Democratic: 93,165 (45.23%)
Republican: 79,265 (38.48%)
Other Parties: 33,544 (16.29%)
Despite the advantage in Democratic voter registration, Lehigh County is part of the PA-15 which elected Republicans Charlie Dent in 2004 and 2006 and Pat Toomey in 1998, 2000, and 2002 to Congress. In 2004, however, the county did narrowly vote for John Kerry over George W. Bush for President. The 15th Congressional district is generally considered one of the most contentious "swing districts" nationally, with neither Republicans nor Democrats winning the district consistently.
Famous people from Lehigh County
Lehigh County is the birthplace of several famous Americans, including:
Chuck Bednarik, former professional football player, Philadelphia Eagles, and member of Pro Football Hall of Fame.
Stephen Vincent Benét, author.
Michaela Conlin, stage and television actress, Bones.
H.D., writer.
Charlie Dent, Member of Congress.
Peter Gruner, professional wrestler.
Lee Iacocca, former chairman of Chrysler Corporation.
Keith Jarrett, jazz musician.
Michael Johns, health care executive and former White House speechwriter.
Carson Kressley, fashion consultant on Bravo's Queer Eye for the Straight Guy.
Matt Millen, former professional football player, Oakland Raiders, San Francisco 49ers and Washington Redskins, and current President and General Manager, Detroit Lions.
Andre Reed, former professional football player, Buffalo Bills and Washington Redskins.
Amanda Seyfried, model and actress, The CW's Veronica Mars and HBO's Big Love.
Curt Simmons, former professional baseball player, California Angels, Chicago Cubs, Philadelphia Phillies and St. Louis Cardinals.
Dana Snyder, voice actor, Cartoon Network's Aqua Teen Hunger Force
Christine Taylor, actress and wife of actor Ben Stiller.
Lauren Weisberger, author of The Devil Wears Prada.
Municipalities
Under Pennsylvania law, there are four types of incorporated municipalities: cities, boroughs,, and, in at most two cases, towns. The following cities, boroughs and townships are located in Lehigh County:
Cities
Boroughs
Townships
Census-designated places are geographical areas designated by the U.S. Census Bureau for the purposes of compiling demographic data. They are not actual jurisdictions under Pennsylvania law. Other unincorporated communities, such as villages, may be listed here as well.
Census-designated places
Notable Villages
Education
4-Year Colleges and Universities
Cedar Crest College, Allentown
DeSales University, Center Valley
Muhlenberg College, Allentown
Penn State Lehigh Valley, Fogelsville
2-Year Colleges and Technical Institutes
Baum School of Art, Allentown
Lehigh Carbon Community College - Donley Center, Allentown
Lehigh Carbon Community College - Main Campus, Schnecksville
Lehigh Valley College, Center Valley
Lincoln Technical Institute, Allentown
Public school districts and schools
Allentown School District
Bethlehem Area School District
Catasauqua Area School District
East Penn School District
Northern Lehigh School District
Northwestern Lehigh School District
Parkland School District
Salisbury Township School District
Southern Lehigh School District
Whitehall-Coplay School District
Non-public high schools and charter schools
Allentown Central Catholic High School, Allentown
Lehigh Career and Technical Institute, Schnecksville
Lehigh Valley Christian High School, Allentown
Roberto Clemente Charter School, Allentown
Salem Christian School, Macungie
Transportation
Air transportation
Air transport to and from Lehigh County is available through Lehigh Valley International Airport .
Bus transportation
Public bus service in Lehigh County is available through the Lehigh and Northampton Transportation Authority, known as LANTA.
Road transportation
Interstates
I-78
I-476 -Northeast Extension of the Pennsylvania Turnpike
US Highway System
Route 22
Route 222
Pennsylvania Highway System
Route 29 South
Route 100
Route 143
Route 145
Route 309
Route 329
Route 378
Route 873
Route 987
Other roads
Cedar Crest Boulevard
Lehigh County media
The Lehigh County is part of the Philadelphia broadcast media market, though numerous New York City radio and television stations also are available in Allentown and its suburbs. Lehigh County-based media include The Morning Call, a daily newspaper in Allentown, and two Allentown-based television stations: WLVT Channel 39 (a PBS affiliate) and WFMZ Channel 69 (an unaffiliated, independent television station).
Lehigh County-area radio stations include WAEB-AM, a news, talk and sports station (in Allentown), WAEB-FM (known as B104), a Top 40 music station (in Allentown), WRAW, an oldies music station (in Allentown), and WZZO, a hard rock music station (in Whitehall Township).
Further Information
Get more info on 'Lehigh County Pennsylvania'.
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